What is the purpose of the "faceoff" in hockey?

The purpose of the "faceoff" in hockey is to start or resume play at a stoppage. Faceoffs occur at various times during the game, such as at the beginning of each period, after goals are scored, or when play is halted due to penalties, offside calls, or the puck going out of play. The official drops the puck between the sticks of two opposing players, and the outcome of the faceoff is crucial as it determines possession of the puck, allowing the game to continue smoothly and fairly. This mechanism helps to maintain the flow of the game and ensures that both teams have an opportunity to control the puck.

In contrast, other options describe different aspects of the game that do not relate to faceoffs directly. The winner of the game is determined by the total score at the end, penalties are enforced for rule violations, and goals are indicated by the puck crossing the goal line, none of which involve a faceoff directly.