What is the main role of a defenseman in ice hockey?

The main role of a defenseman in ice hockey is to protect the goal and block opposing players. Defensemen are pivotal in preventing the opposing team from scoring by positioning themselves strategically on the ice to intercept passes, block shots, and limit the offensive options available to the opposing forwards. They are responsible for their area of the ice, ensuring that their opponents cannot easily penetrate defenses or have open shots on goal.

In addition to their defensive responsibilities, defensemen frequently engage in physical play to deter attackers and often need to clear the puck from the defensive zone effectively. While scoring goals and assisting forwards are part of the game and defensemen may occasionally contribute in those areas, their primary assignment is centered on protecting their own team's goal. Conducting face-offs, while a significant aspect of the game, does not specifically relate to the primary role of a defenseman, who focuses more on defensive strategies and plays.