In ice hockey, what is a "power play"?

A "power play" occurs when one team has a numerical advantage on the ice because the opposing team has one or more players serving penalties. This situation arises when a player commits a foul that results in them being sent to the penalty box for a specific amount of time. While the penalized team is short-handed, the team with the power play has an opportunity to exploit this advantage, often leading to more scoring chances due to the extra player on the ice.

The concept is fundamental to ice hockey strategy, as it requires the team with the extra player to effectively move the puck and create scoring opportunities, while the short-handed team must focus on defense and preventing a goal. If they are successful in killing off the penalty and returning to even strength without allowing a goal, it can serve as a morale boost for the team.

Understanding this dynamic is crucial for players and fans alike, as power plays can significantly impact the outcome of a game.